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| - | **Osa Nara** was a civilization that emerged in the beginning of the 17th [[dantrian_calendar|CSR]]. Considered a [[Darda]] ally, it had no army of it's own and instead relied on weapons technology and on Darda's military presence. Several decades of peace and prosperity allowed osanarians to develop an impressive body of literature, advance arts, math, geometry, astronomy and physics. Much of it had been lost, but could also have been exaggerated, as archeological evidence and the inspection of the body of literature, left by osanarians, paints an imposing, but more grounded picture. | + | **Osa Nara** was a civilization that emerged in the beginning of the 17th [[dantrian_calendar|CSR]]. Considered a [[Darda]] ally, it had no army of it's own and instead relied on weapons technology and on Darda's military presence. Several decades of peace and prosperity allowed Osanarians to develop an impressive body of literature, advance arts, math, geometry, astronomy and physics. Much of it had been lost, but could also have been exaggerated, as archeological evidence and the inspection of the body of literature, left by osanarians, paints an imposing, but more grounded picture. |
| Paintings of its uniquely designed cities, as well as stories about inventions and advances in technology, have turned Osa Nara into a legendary land in its day, especially famous in northern [[Tarnaria]]. | Paintings of its uniquely designed cities, as well as stories about inventions and advances in technology, have turned Osa Nara into a legendary land in its day, especially famous in northern [[Tarnaria]]. | ||
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| ===== Origins ===== | ===== Origins ===== | ||
| - | It was customary for the Kareden to refer to osanarians as "kameta" /kæ'meetə/, which means "outsiders" in Jabi. The translation of this spread to many countries to the south and to the east of Mamkoon, so much so that Osa Nara was called Kameta-ran in Loodon, which added the [[Nalarli]] word "ran" /rʌn/, land, to the original Jabi. Kameta was a loanword in Nalarli and was often used as a derogatory term towards foreigners. | + | It was customary for the Kareden to refer to Osanarians as "kameta" /kæ'meetə/, which means "outsiders" in Jabi. The translation of this spread to many countries to the south and to the east of Mamkoon, so much so that Osa Nara was called Kameta-ran in Loodon, which added the [[Nalarli]] word "ran" /rʌn/, land, to the original Jabi. Kameta was a loanword in Nalarli and was often used as a derogatory term towards foreigners. |
| - | Anthropological evidence, however, suggests that osanarians were native to the land. | + | Anthropological evidence, however, suggests that Osanarians were as native to the land as anyone else in the east, and were probably one of the first settlers to migrate eastwards from the [[Duls Settlements]]. |
| ===== Appearance ===== | ===== Appearance ===== | ||
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| See: [[Oino]] | See: [[Oino]] | ||
| - | Osa Nara's language was Oino. It is a language isolate, meaning that researchers cannot find any demonstrable genealogical (or “genetic”) relationship with other languages. The amount of historic artifacts uncovered to this day is inefficient to reconstruct the full vocabulary and grammar of the written oino, and there are still many unanswered questions. | + | Osa Nara's language was Oino. It is a language isolate, meaning that researchers cannot find any demonstrable genealogical (or “genetic”) relationship with other languages. The amount of historic artifacts uncovered to this day is inefficient to reconstruct the full vocabulary and grammar of the written Oino, and there are still many unanswered questions. |
| Oino is itself a word in Oino, and means “all the conversations”. | Oino is itself a word in Oino, and means “all the conversations”. | ||
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| ==== Dajo u Mard ==== | ==== Dajo u Mard ==== | ||
| - | Dajo u Mard ("rich and poor") was an important theme of osanarian politics, culture and art. The fact that the poor were represented by only a third of the government was a highly contested topic in society and has resulted in a number of political upheavals throughout the decades. There were at least two academic institutions in Osa Nara that studied wealth distribution. | + | Dajo u Mard ("rich and poor") was an important theme of Osanarian politics, culture and art. The fact that the poor were represented by only a third of the government was a highly contested topic in society and resulted in a number of political upheavals throughout the decades. There were at least two academic institutions in Osa Nara that studied wealth distribution. |
| Nevertheless, Kinby Enol was a critical and at times the most important voice, since Enol delegates could choose to side with either Dajo or Mard, and in many cases had the power to decide the direction of the country. | Nevertheless, Kinby Enol was a critical and at times the most important voice, since Enol delegates could choose to side with either Dajo or Mard, and in many cases had the power to decide the direction of the country. | ||
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| ==== Dependence on Darda ==== | ==== Dependence on Darda ==== | ||
| - | Osa Nara's ongoing conflict with Xornerian soon became a proxy war between [[Darda]] and [[Yammoe]]. Supported by the yammoean [[Puhntuss]], Xornerian kept coming back, in spite of heavy losses induced by osanarian forces. | + | Osa Nara's ongoing conflict with Xornerian soon became a proxy war between [[Darda]] and [[Yammoe]]. Supported by the yammoean [[Puhntuss]], Xornerian kept coming back, in spite of heavy losses induced by Osanarian forces. |
| In 1711 Osa Nara's Arino saw the victory of a rare large-scale initiative of Kinby Mard and Kinby Dajo against Kinby Enol. The initiative suggested to use Darda's unofficial interest in the conflict and make it official, thereby potentially saving a massive amount of funds. | In 1711 Osa Nara's Arino saw the victory of a rare large-scale initiative of Kinby Mard and Kinby Dajo against Kinby Enol. The initiative suggested to use Darda's unofficial interest in the conflict and make it official, thereby potentially saving a massive amount of funds. | ||
| - | This led to protracted decade-long negotiations with Darda, which were ultimately successful. The resulting pact saw Osa Nara dismantling a large part of its army, mostly infantry, and instead having Darda provide a weighty military presence under the command of an osanarian general. This later became one of the elements of the perfect storm which brought Osa Nara down. | + | This led to protracted decade-long negotiations with Darda, which were ultimately successful. The resulting pact saw Osa Nara dismantling a large part of its army, mostly infantry, and instead having Darda provide a weighty military presence under the command of an Osanarian general. This later became one of the elements of the perfect storm which brought Osa Nara down. |
| + | |||
| + | ===== Technology ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Sewer system ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | [{{ :wiki:osa_nara_village.jpg?nolink&300|The sewer system, incorporated into buildings' architecture}}] | ||
| + | |||
| + | Osanarian cities had sewerage. The [[afanyu|Kefan]] people were also known to have an advanced sewer system, however Osanarian design is unique and was clearly developed independently and probably much earlier. It used copper piping, and had detachable and replaceable parts. It was famously incorporated into buildings' design by making the pipes a prominent part of the architecture. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Flying machines ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Many second revolution Tarnarian authors who wrote about Osa Nara mention flying machines that would use large sails to fly into the sky. These accounts would be accompanied by drawings of said machines. | ||
| + | |||
| + | This seems to be a myth. No archeological evidence supports the existence of such mechanisms, nor do these accounts appear in books written by authors from neighboring countries such as [[Afanyu]]. It is more probable that Tarnarian authors wrote down what were significantly embelished stories of Osanarian technological supremacy. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Arts ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Known for its literature, political and social philosophy, as well as sculpture, Osa Nara is also notable for seemingly having no music or no traces of music. | ||
| ===== Downfall ===== | ===== Downfall ===== | ||
| - | Osa Nara was conquered by the Kareden in the campaign of 1785-1786 SR. Led by [[King Anashary]], the Kareden were first able to occupy the south intercity areas and force osanarians into cities. The rest of the campaign involved the Kareden taking over city after city in complicated sieges. Unlike sieges against fortified cities, a siege against an osanarian city was complicated not by walls, but by chemical warfare from the osanarians. | + | Osa Nara was conquered by the Kareden in the campaign of 1785-1786 SR. Led by [[King Anashary]], the Kareden were first able to occupy the south intercity areas and force osanarians into cities. The rest of the campaign involved the Kareden taking over city after city in complicated sieges. Unlike sieges against fortified cities, a siege against an Osanarian city was complicated not by walls, but by chemical warfare from the Osanarians. |
| Famous for its military prowess, Osa Nara's downfall was a complete shock. Several things led to the outcome. | Famous for its military prowess, Osa Nara's downfall was a complete shock. Several things led to the outcome. | ||
osa_nara.1596651103.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/08/05 14:11 by lverona
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